Wednesday, April 30, 2025

Where to Buy High-Quality Art Glass (Even If You Don’t Live Near a Supplier)

If you’ve ever hunted for art glass online, you know the struggle—cruddy photos, unclear descriptions, the nagging worry that what shows up won’t be what you hoped for, and the sinking feeling that there’ll be zero customer service if something goes wrong.

Tuesday, April 29, 2025

Traditional Lead Came Stained Glass Windows

Stained glass windows have been around since Roman times, and multi-paned windows have existed for over 1,300 years! For centuries, stained glass windows have been created using strips of metal and pieces of glass sealed with a variety of materials. Today, lead or zinc came is used to hold the glass together, with putty providing a waterproof seal. While stained glass windows are commonly found in churches and cathedrals, stunning examples can also be found in public buildings and private homes.


Cathedral Windows

Overview: Cathedral windows, often massive in size, rely heavily on metals to hold the glass pieces in place. The came provides the structure needed for the intricate designs, while reinforcing metal braces are often incorporated into the design for added stability. These windows are typically painted details that help explain religious ideas and stories, allowing for both visual storytelling and architectural grandeur.

Windows in Homes

In the late 1800s, stained glass windows started to make their way into private homes, initially found only in the residences of the wealthy. As part of the Arts and Crafts Movement, stained glass became increasingly popular in American homes. You’ll often find these leadlight windows in entryways, transoms, and hall windows, where they add a touch of vintage charm and timeless beauty to the space.

Stained Glass in Public Spaces

Stained glass windows aren't limited to religious or private spaces. You can also find them in buildings such as courthouses, libraries, and post offices. One beautiful example is in the National Park Service's Hot Springs National Park (HOSP) in Arkansas, where this stained glass window, Daughter of Neptune,
allows light from outside into the Fordyce Bathhouse, combining beauty and function. We were there in October of 2023 - HOSP is worth the trip. We even took the dogs! 


This brief look gives a glimpse into the long, colorful history of stained glass windows. Whether they are featured in cathedrals, homes, or public places, stained glass continues to be a stunning art form. If you'd like to learn more, check out the resources linked below, and feel free to share your favorite stained glass window with me!

Until next time,
Ailsa

psst... want your own Gothic church window? I've got just the thing!


Monday, April 28, 2025

Essential Tools for Stained Glass Work: A Guide for Beginners

Every stained glass project begins with the right setup. Whether you're making stained glass ornaments, suncatchers, or full-panel pieces, the right stained glass tools, supplies, and materials make all the difference. If you're wondering how to start stained glass art or are just gathering what you'll need in your stained glass starter kit, this guide walks you through picking the tools you'll need.

Cutting & Scoring Tools

The first part of the stained glass process is shaping your glas pieces, and that begins with a good score and a clean break.

Glass Cutters

All stained glass crafts stations need a reliable glass cutter. From pistol-grip styles to oil-fed cutters, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer—try a few and choose one that feels steady in your hand. This is one of the first must-haves in any Stained Glass Tools for Beginners list.

Running Pliers

After scoring, running pliers apply even pressure along your cut line, helping the glass break cleanly.   There is a learning curve - practice on your scraps first.

Waffle Grids & Straight Edges

Optional, but very useful. Waffle grids protect your work surface and provide a place to catch tiny shards. A sturdy ruler or straight edge may help you stay accurate, especially on long straight edges.

Shaping & Grinding Tools

Shaping is where your design is refined and perfected!

Grozing Pliers

Think of these like detail trimmers for glass. After a cut, grozing pliers help remove small fragments and shape edges. They’re a low-tech but mighty addition to any setup and can save you time at the grinder.

Glass Grinders

For clean edges and precise fits, an electric grinder is a huge help! Interchangeable bits come in various grits and diameters to suit curves, bevels, and fine detail. The grinder is the workhorse of any seasoned studio.

Hand Files & Sanding Pads

These can stand in for a grinder, especially in small spaces or mobile setups. They’re a good low-cost option when putting together a lower-cost stained glass starter kit or when working without power.

Assembly & Finishing Tools

With your pieces cut and shaped, it's time to assemble.

Soldering Iron

Invest in a soldering iron made for stained glass. A temperature-controlled model will give you consistency and better results. This is one of the one tool you'll see in nearly every "how to make stained glass art" tutorials or "beginner DIY" guides.

Flux & Solder

Use a flux made for stained glass (liquid or gel) to prep your foil for soldering. Pick up 60/40 solder or lead-free versions depending on your preference and project needs. Skip anything labeled for electronics—rosin-core solder isn’t designed for glass work.

Came, Copper Foil & Fids

Came and foil wrap the raw edges of the glass.  If you’re using the Tiffany method, copper foil is a must. Smooth it down firmly with a fid tool or even a well-loved marker barrel. Consistent pressure means better adhesion and neater solder lines.

Polishing Cloths

Finish your work with a gentle buff using a soft cloth and a polishing compound made for stained glass. It’ll leave your suncatchers, panels, or stained glass ornaments gleaming and gift-ready.


Getting Started with Stained Glass Art

Learning how to "do" stained glass is incredibly satisfying! Whether you're exploring one of the many on-line "how to make stained glass art" tutorials or taking a class from a local business, this process gives you space to learn, experiment, and create beautiful glasswork from scratch.

If you’re looking for a place to begin, start small. Suncatchers and stained glass ornaments are great beginner projects to test your skills and grow your confidence. Check back here and follow along on Pinterest, where we share behind-the-scenes clips from the TCAG studio



Until next time,

Ailsa

Friday, April 25, 2025

Making a Mosaic with Broken Glass

Mosaic art from scrap glass

Creating a mosaic from broken glass is a great way to use broken and scrap glass into beautiful art. Here’s a step-by-step guide to get you started.

1. Gather your materials and tools

  • Colorful pieces of tumbled scrap glass for crafting
    Broken Glass – gather pieces in various colors and shapes
  • A base  – Choose a sturdy base like a wooden board, tile, or glass
  • Adhesive – Use an adhesive designed for glass AND your base material
  • Grout – Any color you like!
  • Tweezers – especially you you're using small pieces
  • Putty Knife or other flat tool – For spreading grout
  • Sponge – For wiping away excess grout
  • Safety Glasses – to protect your eyes
  • Glass Cutter (Optional) – For precise shaping
  • Hammer and Towel (Optional) – For breaking larger pieces

2. Prepare your work 

  • Clean and dry your base.  If using wood or another porous surface, apply a sealant to protect it from moisture.
  • If you need to break or cut glass, safety first! Glasses, gloves, and towels are all helpful.
  • Breaking Techniques:
    • Towel – Wrap your glass in a towel and use a hammer to break it into smaller pieces.
    • Glass Cutter – Score the glass and break it along the scored line for more control.
    • Mosaic nippers - Made for mosaic tile shaping.

3. Get creative 

  • Arrange the glass pieces before gluing and snap a picture to use as your reference.
  • Spread a thin layer of adhesive on your base.
  • Working in sections, apply a small amount of adhesive to the back of each piece and press in place with light pressure.
  • Allow to dry.  Dry time will vary; check the label for details.  


4. Finish your mosaic

  • Apply your grout, following the package instructions – Spread it evenly, filling all gaps.
  • Use a damp sponge to clean away the excess surface grout.
  • Allow the grout to set before handling your mosaic. Check your product label for specifics. 
  • Proudly display your masterpiece! 

Whether you frame it, use it as a tabletop, or turn it into wall art, your one-of-a-kind piece will add personality and color to any space.

Want more ideas for upcycling stained glass scraps? Check out Trash to Treasure: 6 Creative Ways to Upcycle Stained Glass Scraps

If you need tumbled or scrap glass, I have some available most of the time.  
The price covers a bit of my glass costs and shipping.  


Round TCAG Logo for Thomas Critchlow Art Glass

Until next time,

Ailsa

psst... need more ideas? Head over here to check out 6 ideas for upcycling glass.

Thursday, April 24, 2025

How to clean your stained glass art

 Keep your stained glass looking great with routine cleaning.

Stained glass suncatchers and panels add beautiful color to any space, but like any home decor accessory, they can gather dust that dulls their shine. 

Use these tips to keep your stained glass clear and bright while protecting its delicate materials.


Why Regular Cleaning Matters

Stained glass light with tulip design
Stained glass light, c 1903

Routine cleaning removes dust buildup, which can dull the glass over time.

Taking a moment to inspect your stained glass, whether small or large, can help you catch any maintenance needs early.





How Often Should You Clean Stained Glass?

  • Light dusting: Once every 1-2 weeks
  • Gentle clean: Once every 1-6 months, based on the environment  


Step-by-Step Guide to Routine Cleaning



  • Step 1: Always remove the piece from its hanger before cleaning.
  • Step 2: Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe away loose dust. An artist's brush with soft natural-bristles can help reach crevices. Use a gentle hand with light pressure.
  • Step 3: Inspect the hangers for signs of wear to prevent accidental falls. If you use suction cups, consider switching to a secure cup hook or anchored picture hanger.
  • Step 4: If dusting isn’t enough, slightly dampen a soft cloth with distilled water and gently wipe the surface. Avoid excessive moisture—water can seep into solder lines and cause damage over time.
  • Step 5: Use a clean, dry cloth to remove any remaining moisture. Make sure the glass is completely dry before rehanging.
  • Step 6: Stained glass often contains lead, which is safe to handle but requires proper hygiene. Wash your hands thoroughly after cleaning, and keep a designated cloth for stained glass maintenance.


Tips for Maintaining Stained Glass Between Cleanings

  • Keep your suncatcher away from areas with heavy dust, grease, or humidity.
  • Avoid placing stained glass near heating or cooling vents, as airflow can increase dust buildup.


 What to Avoid

  • No ammonia-based cleaners (like glass cleaner) – alkaline cleaners can damage metals and patina.
  • No vinegar-based solutions – acidic cleaners also damage metals and patina.
  • No paper towels or tissues – they can leave lint.
  • No soaking in water – moisture can damage some metals and patina.




When to Do a Deep Clean

  • Always start with the least invasive method, only moving to more aggressive ones if needed.

  • If your stained glass is near a kitchen, bathroom, or fireplace, it may need more frequent cleaning due to grease, humidity, or soot.
  • If routine cleaning doesn’t fully restore the shine of your stained glass, it may be time for a deeper cleaning. This process can include mild soap, careful polishing, and wax application to protect the metal framework. Antique stained glass windows and leaded glass windows require specialized care.  For an excellent guide on stained glass preservation, the National Park Service offers a detailed Preservation Brief.


By following these simple steps, your stained glass projects will continue to brighten your space for years to come. A little regular care goes a long way in maintaining its vibrant colors and intricate craftsmanship.


Round Thomas Critchlow Art Glass (TCAG) logo on a white background

Until next time,

Ailsa

Wednesday, April 23, 2025

A Quick Guide to Stained Glass Tools, Supplies, and Resources for Beginners

According to the SGAA, one of the oldest examples of using multiple pieces of colored glass in a window was found at St. Paul’s Monastery, founded in 686 AD. Cool, right?

Fast-forward to today: We’ve got cool tools for stained glass work, modern stained glass materials, and free resources that explain the stained glass process for beginners. Electricity speeds up the process, modern tools do the same job more efficiently, and you can find supplies locally and online. 

Friday, April 18, 2025

Nitty Gritty Gift Guide: Quick and Thoughtful Stained Glass Gift Ideas

Finding the right gift can be stressful. Our family has a longstanding tradition of giving local artisan gifts, including stained glass. 

If you're looking for something different, consider stained glass!  

Sometimes the best gifts are the ones with meaning and simplicity. Stained glass can be personalized, customized, and made to order. If you need something fast, there are plenty of ready-to-ship options that are just as special as the custom pieces! 

Friday, April 11, 2025

What is Stained Glass?

A Common Misconception

A piece of blue glass on a grinding table, with gloved hands
Let’s dive into stained glass! Surprising fact, the glass isn't actually “stained.” The amazing colors in stained glass are created by adding specific extras, like copper or gold, during the manufacturing process, giving each sheet its unique color.  The colors won't fade or wear off.... ever!  As a decorative window, a suncatcher, or a standalone piece of art, stained glass brings a striking visual impact to any space. From Roman days, the Church of England, Colonial America, and into modern times - window glass has been an important part of architecture.  

Friday, April 4, 2025

Heart Suncatchers

I’ve been working on these stained glass heart suncatchers for a while now, and I’m so excited to finally show them off together! Each has its own little story, and seeing them all together makes me smile!

Great Wedding Gift Ideas: Why Stained Glass Makes a Memorable Gift

Finding a thoughtful wedding gift can be a challenge. You need something meaningful, beautiful, and let’s be honest, something they won’t ge...